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NEWS

Sir Fazle Hasan Abed KCMG, the

2015 World Food Prize Laureate and

founder of the BRAC development

organisation, focused on ‘Empowering

the poor in the fight against hunger’

at the annual Bledisloe Memorial

Lecture (11 December 2015).

Sir Fazle Hasan Abed opened with

experiences from his own life; experiences

which compelled him to leave his

corporate oil industry career behind and

dedicate his life to eradicating poverty,

hunger, illiteracy, and exploitation in

Bangladesh. Thus the non-governmental

organisation BRAC was born.

Founded in 1972, BRAC introduced

agricultural schemes, literacy programmes,

health care and family planning, and

credit support for landless farmers –

encouraging them to invest in new seeds,

fertiliser, and farming technologies.

Bangladesh has now achieved self-

sufficiency in food production, though its

population has more than doubled since

independence, to reportedly 166 million.

One of the biggest challenges was fertility

and infant mortality rates. Rural women

had so little confidence that their children

would live to adulthood (one in four children

died before their fifth birthday) that they

were actively choosing to have more

children. Through the introduction of a

national immunisation programme and

the use of education and family planning,

the BRAC were able to bring about a

steep decline in fertility; from an average

of 6.4 children per woman to 2.1.

Sir Fazle found that, in large part, the key to

change was the empowerment of women.

Village schools run by local housewives

were opened across Bangladesh and

an entire generation, more than 11

million children, were empowered to

take care of their own needs and make

changes from the bottom up – a local

initiative on an international scale.

Awarded the 2015 World Food Prize

Laureate for his life-long dedication to

raising the poorest out of poverty, Sir

Fazle wholeheartedly believes that,

“defeating hunger does not depend

only on the science of food production,

but requires us to address the problem

of powerlessness among the poor.”

Cereals Challenge

Elle Pace, Mollie Phipps, Rhys Jackson, and Kieran Vallance took part in the

Cereals Challenge 2016, competing against five other universities

and colleges to grow the best pea crop, and win that all-important

£1,000 cash prize and £500 bursary.

For the first time in its seven year history, the

Cereal Challenge was a pea crop – to mark

2016 as the International Year of the Pulses.

18

Left to right: RAU Vice-Chancellor, Professor Chris

Gaskell, Sir Fazle Hasan Abed (centre right), and

Deputy Vice-Chancellor, Professor Paul Davies

Rhys Jackson, Kieran Vallance, Mollie Phipps, and Elle Pace

The fight

against

hunger